NAKHON RATCHASIMA

NAKHON RATCHASIMA

Nakhon Ratchasima or“Khorat” is a large province on  the northeastern plateau and is like the gateway to other provinces in the Northeast. It is 259 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of around 20,494 square kilometres. The province is rich in Khmer culture and has a long history. It also has beautiful nature, with many forests, mountains, waterfalls, and reservoirs. Furthermore, it is well known for a variety of quality handicrafts that visitors can choose from.Nakhon Ratchasima used to be the site of several ancient prehistoric communities that continued to grow when the Dvaravati culture came in and later when the Khmer culture replaced it. An important prehistoric site is Ban Prasat. Traces of Dvaravati and Khmer cultures are scattered throughout the province, particularly at Amphoe Sung Noen and Amphoe Phimai. Nakhon Ratchasima has been a key city since ancient times as an administration centre. It was responsible for many northeastern cities in the past. Even now, its statushas remained unchanged in that it is the Northeast’s main transportation hub and economic centre.


NAKHON RATCHASIMA Thai Term Glossary Amphoe  : District


Ban  : Village


Chedi   : Stupa or Pagoda


Doi   : Mountain


Hat   : Beach


Khao  : Mountain


Khlong   : Canal


Ko   : Island


Mu   : Village Number


Mueang   : Town or City


Namtok     : Waterfall


Prang   : Pagoda


Prasat   : Khmer Sanctuary


Tambon   : Sub-district


Tham   : Cave


Ubosot   : Ordination hall in a temple


Vihan   : Image hall in a temple


Wat  : Temple


Note : English spelling here given tries to approximate Thai pronunciation. Posted signs may be spelled differently. When seeking help from a Thai for direction, point to the Thai spellings given after each place name.Nakhon Ratchasima or“Khorat”is a large province on the northeastern plateau and is like the gateway to other provinces in the Northeast. It is 259 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of around 20,494 square kilometres. The province is rich in Khmer culture and has a long history. It also has beautiful nature, with many forests, mountains, waterfalls, and reservoirs. Furthermore, it is well known for a variety of quality handicrafts that visitors can choose from. Nakhon Ratchasima used to be the site of several ancient prehistoric communities that continued to grow when the Dvaravati culture came in and later when the Khmer culture replaced it. An important prehistoric site is Ban Prasat. Traces of Dvaravati and Khmer cultures are scattered throughout the province, particularly at Amphoe Sung Noen and Amphoe Phimai. Nakhon Ratchasima has been a key city since ancient times as an administration centre. It was responsible for many northeastern cities in the past. Even now, its status has remained unchanged in that it is the Northeast’s main transportation hub and economic centre. BOUNDARIES North  Borders Chaiyaphum and Khon Kaen. South  Borders Nakhon Nayok, Prachin Buri and  Sa Kaeo.East   Borders Buri Ram. West  Borders Chaiyaphum, Saraburi and Lop Buri.HOW TO GET THEREBy car : You can take 3 routes. The most popular one is from Bangkok; take Highway No. 1 (Phahonyothin) then Highway No. 2 (Mittraphap) at Saraburi to Nakhon RatchasimaThe total distance is 259 kilometres.Another route is from Bangkok, take Highway No. 304 past Min Buri, Chachoengsao, Phanom Sarakham, Kabin Buri, Wang Nam Khiao, Pak Thong Chai, to Nakhon Ratchasima. The total distance is 273 kilometres. Alternatively, take the Bangkok-Rangsit-Nakhon Nayok route then connect to Highway No. 33 to Kabin Buri, then go on to Highway No. 304 past Wang Nam Khiao, Pak Thong Chai and into Nakhon Ratchasima.By bus :The Transport Co., Ltd. (known as Bo Kho So) has both air-conditioned and non air-conditioned buses departing from the Bangkok Bus Terminal (Chatuchak), Kamphaeng Phet Road daily.By train : Trains leave from Bangkok Railway Station to Nakhon Ratchasima everyday. It takes about 6 hours. Travelling within the ProvinceThere are many lines of mini-buses and buses running in the city and nearby areas. A more convenient way to get around is to take tricycles and motorized tricycles called Tuk Tuk in the city. The price must be agreed upon before a trip. If travelling to another district, you can take a bus at Bus Terminal 1 on Burin Road where there are mini-buses and buses. At Bus Terminal 2, there are only buses running to Amphoe Phimai Dan Kwian-Chok Chai and other provinceInter-province TravelBuses running to other provinces leave from Bus Terminal 2. There are services to the northeastern provinces of Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen, Udon Thani, Nong Khai, Nakhon Phanom, Sakon Nakhon, Kalasin, Ubon Ratchathani, Buri Ram (the old route goes past Nang Rong and the new one past Huai Thalaeng), and Surin (past Nang Rong-Ban Tako). In addition, there are buses to Bangkok, Chon Buri, Pattaya, Rayong, Chanthaburi, Lop Buri, Sing Buri, Nakhon Sawan, Chiang Mai, and Chiang Rai (up to Mae Sai).Distances from Amphoe Mueang (Town) to Neighbouring DistrictsChaloem Phra Kiat18   kilometres. Kham Thale So  22   kilometres.Non Thai  29   kilometres.Non Daeng  30   kilometres.Chok Chai  31   kilometres.Pak Thong Chai34   kilometres.Sung Noen  36   kilometres.Non Sung  37  kilometres.Phra Thong Kham37  kilometres.Chakkarat  40   kilometres.Sikhio  45   kilometres.Kham Sakaesaeng50   kilometres.Nong Bunmak  52  kilometres.Khon Buri  58   kilometres.Phimai  60   kilometres.Haui Thalaeng65   kilometres. Wang Nam Khiao70  kilometres.Khong  79  kilometres.Dan Khun Thot  84   kilometres.Ban Lueam  85   kilometres.Pak Chong  85   kilometres.Sida  85   kilometres.Soeng Sang  88   kilometres.Thepharak  90   kilometres.Prathai  97   kilometres.Chum Phuang   98   kilometres.Bua Yai  101   kilometres.Bua Rai  106   kilometres.Mueang Yang  110  kilometres.Lam Thamenchai120   kilometres.Kaeng Sanam Nang130   kilometres.



Nakhon Ratchasima or “Khorat” is large province on  the northeastern plateau and is like the gateway to other provinces in the Northeast It is 259 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of around 20,494 square kilometres The province is rich in Khmer culture and has long history It also has beautiful nature with many forests mountains waterfalls and reservoirs Furthermore it is well known for variety of quality handicrafts that visitors can choose from .Nakhon Ratchasima used to be the site of several ancient prehistoric communities that continued to grow when the Dvaravati culture came in and later when the Khmer culture replaced it An important prehistoric site is Ban Prasat Traces of Dvaravati and Khmer cultures are scattered throughout the province particularly at Amphoe Sung Noen and Amphoe Phimai Nakhon Ratchasima has been key city since ancient times as an administration centre It was responsible for many northeastern cities in the past Even now its statushas remained unchanged in that it is the Northeast ’s main transportation hub and economic centre NAKHON RATCHASIMA  Thai Term Glossary  Amphoe  : District Ban  : Village Chedi   Stupa or Pagoda Doi   Mountain Hat   Beach Khao  : Mountain Khlong   Canal Ko   Island Mu   Village Number Mueang   Town or City Namtok     Waterfall Prang   Pagoda Prasat   Khmer Sanctuary Tambon   Sub-district Tham   Cave Ubosot   Ordination hall in temple Vihan   Image hall in temple Wat  : Temple Note English spelling here given tries to approximate  Thai pronunciation Posted signs may be spelled differently When seeking help from Thai for direction point to the Thai spellings given after each place name .Nakhon Ratchasima or “Khorat”is large province on the northeastern plateau and is like the gateway to other provinces in the Northeast It is 259 kilometres from Bangkok and has an area of around 20,494 square kilometres The province is rich in Khmer culture and has long history It also has beautiful nature with many forests mountains waterfalls and reservoirs Furthermore it is well known for variety of quality handicrafts that visitors can choose from Nakhon Ratchasima used to be the site of several ancient prehistoric communities that continued to grow when the Dvaravati culture came in and later when the Khmer culture replaced it An important prehistoric site is Ban Prasat Traces of Dvaravati and Khmer cultures are scattered throughout the province particularly at Amphoe Sung Noen and Amphoe Phimai Nakhon Ratchasima has been key city since ancient times as an administration centre It was responsible for many northeastern cities in the past Even now its status has remained unchanged in that it is the Northeast ’s main transportation hub and economic centre BOUNDARIES North  Borders Chaiyaphum and Khon Kaen South  Borders Nakhon Nayok Prachin Buri and  Sa Kaeo .East   Borders Buri Ram West  Borders Chaiyaphum Saraburi and Lop Buri .HOW TO GET THEREBy car You can take routes The most popular one is  from Bangkok take Highway No (Phahonyothin) then  Highway No (Mittraphap) at Saraburi to Nakhon Ratchasima . The total distance is 259 kilometres .Another route is from Bangkok take Highway No 304 past  Min Buri Chachoengsao Phanom Sarakham Kabin Buri , Wang Nam Khiao Pak Thong Chai to Nakhon Ratchasima The  total distance is 273 kilometres . Alternatively, take the Bangkok-Rangsit-Nakhon Nayok route  then connect to Highway No 33 to Kabin Buri then go on  to Highway No 304 past Wang Nam Khiao Pak Thong Chai  and into Nakhon Ratchasima .By bus :The Transport Co ., Ltd (known as Bo Kho So has  both air-conditioned and non air-conditioned buses departing  from the Bangkok Bus Terminal (Chatuchak), Kamphaeng  Phet Road daily .By train Trains leave from Bangkok Railway Station to  Nakhon Ratchasima everyday It takes about hours . Travelling within the ProvinceThere are many lines of mini-buses and buses running in the  city and nearby areas more convenient way to get around  is to take tricycles and motorized tricycles called Tuk Tuk in  the city The price must be agreed upon before trip If  travelling to another district you can take bus at Bus  Terminal on Burin Road where there are mini-buses and  buses. At Bus Terminal there are only buses running to  Amphoe Phimai Dan Kwian-Chok Chai and other provinceInter-province TravelBuses running to other provinces leave from Bus Terminal . There are services to the northeastern provinces of  Chaiyaphum, Khon Kaen Udon Thani Nong Khai Nakhon  Phanom, Sakon Nakhon Kalasin Ubon Ratchathani Buri  Ram (the old route goes past Nang Rong and the new one  past Huai Thalaeng ), and Surin (past Nang Rong-Ban Tako ). In  addition, there are buses to Bangkok Chon Buri Pattaya , Rayong, Chanthaburi Lop Buri Sing Buri Nakhon Sawan , Chiang Mai and Chiang Rai (up to Mae Sai ).Distances from Amphoe Mueang (Town) to Neighbouring DistrictsChaloem Phra Kiat 18   kilometres . Kham Thale So  22   kilometres .Non Thai  29   kilometres .Non Daeng  30   kilometres .Chok Chai  31   kilometres .Pak Thong Chai 34   kilometres .Sung Noen  36   kilometres .Non Sung  37  kilometres.Phra Thong Kham 37  kilometres.Chakkarat  40   kilometres .Sikhio  45   kilometres .Kham Sakaesaeng 50   kilometres .Nong Bunmak  52  kilometres.Khon Buri  58   kilometres .Phimai  60   kilometres .Haui Thalaeng 65   kilometres . Wang Nam Khiao 70  kilometres.Khong  79  kilometres.Dan Khun Thot  84   kilometres .Ban Lueam  85   kilometres .Pak Chong  85   kilometres .Sida  85   kilometres .Soeng Sang  88   kilometres .Thepharak  90   kilometres .Prathai  97   kilometres .Chum Phuang   98   kilometres .Bua Yai  101   kilometres .Bua Rai  106   kilometres .Mueang Yang  110  kilometres.Lam Thamenchai 120   kilometres .Kaeng Sanam Nang 130   kilometres